Web accessibility means allowing people to view a website the way they wish to, with the equipment that they have available. In other words, making sure that as many people as possible can use a website, irrespective of physical impairement (such as loss of sight or restricted mobility), cognitive disability (such as dyslexia), or limited English language. It also means ensuring a website works on the broadest possible range of computer hardware and software, and its use does not depend on having the highest specification equipment or latest browser.
The keys to good web accessibility include both the way the website is designed to operate (i.e. its code and programming), and the way information is added and presented on a web page (or "published").
Designing for Accessibility
The Nick Johnston Network websites include a number of features to maximise accessibility:
- XHTML is used to structure a page. CSS is used to style it.
- Only common types of font are used - predominantly Verdana.
- The layout of pages is consistent to enable easy navigation.
- Colours are kept to a limited range, with text and background colours chosen to contrast well.
- Elaborate animation is not used.
Publishing for Accessibility
Organisations wanting to make sure their web pages can be read by the maximum number of people should try to follow these few simple rules:
- Make pages easy to read by avoiding long sentences and paragraphs. Make use of sub headers and bullet points.
- Keep the use of images to a minimum and remember to add alternative text when you upload images (this is useful for visually impaired users with automated screen readers, and also helps search engines understand your page better).
- Limit the use of CAPITAL LETTERS and do not use them for emphasis (instead use italics or bold).
- Use links extensively, within a page, between pages and externally, but remember to check they are not broken.
Adapting the site to your needs
This site uses font sizes that you can control using your browser.
Internet Explorer
If using Internet Explorer, the text size can be increased by selecting the desired zoom level from the bottom right corner of the browser, as shown in the image below.
 |
Firefox
If using Firefox, the text size can be selected from the View > Text Size menu, or by pressing Ctrl and + simultaneously.
 |
Unforseen Issues
Generally, using the above mentioned policies allows the majority of users to actively and successfully use our websites. However, if you should experience any issues or would like to discuss employing a successful accessibility policy on your website, please contact us.